TradeWize · Blog

Investing, explained in plain English.

Everything you need to understand investing and keep up with the markets.

Funds & ETFs9 min read

What Is an Index Fund? (And Why Everyone Says to Buy One)

The most repeated advice in investing, finally explained: what you're actually buying, why 'average' wins, and how to pick one in about five minutes.

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Technical analysis9 min read

What Is Technical Analysis? How Traders Read Price

Two people look at the same stock: one reads the company, the other reads the crowd. Here's what technical analysis actually is — and whether reading charts holds up.

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Technical analysis8 min read

What Is a Candlestick Chart? How to Read One

Every trading screen in every finance movie is covered in little green and red rectangles. Here's what they actually say — and why the design is older than the lightbulb.

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Investing basics9 min read

Types of Bonds, Explained: From Government Debt to Junk

A bond is a loan where you're the lender. But lend to a rock-solid government and you get one thing; lend to a shaky company and you get quite another. Here's the whole ladder, from safest to junk.

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Dividends8 min read

What Is the Ex-Date? The Cut-Off That Decides Who Gets Paid

One date decides who collects the next dividend — and the next rights issue, split and spin-off too. Own the shares before it and it's yours; a day late and the seller keeps it. Here's the rule, and why it works that way.

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Funds & ETFs8 min read

What Is a Mutual Fund? (And How It Actually Works)

Pool your money with thousands of strangers, hand it to a professional, and own a slice of hundreds of companies at once. Here's how that works — and the fees worth watching.

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Funds & ETFs12 min read

VOO vs VTI vs SPY vs QQQ: The 7 Most Popular ETFs, Compared

Seven tickers cover the vast majority of ETF money. Here's what each one actually holds, what it costs, and which job it's built for — in one scannable comparison.

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Funds & ETFs9 min read

Types of ETFs, Explained: What's Inside Them and How Risky They Are

"ETF" tells you the wrapper, not the contents. Inside, they range from a calm, ultra-diversified bond fund to a leveraged product that can quietly bleed you dry. Here's the whole shelf.

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Investing basics8 min read

The 60/40 Portfolio: The Classic Mix, Explained

60% stocks, 40% bonds, rebalanced once a year. It's the original balanced fund, the default of pension plans everywhere — and the subject of more premature obituaries than almost any idea in finance.

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How markets work8 min read

Corporate Actions Explained: Splits, Dividends, Buybacks and the Events That Quietly Change What You Own

One morning you own 100 shares; the next you own 200, and no, you didn't get richer overnight. Here's the full menu of corporate actions — what each one does to your holding, and the handful that actually need you to do something.

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Funds & ETFs8 min read

Active vs Passive ETFs: Is a Stock-Picker Worth the Extra Fee?

One pays a manager to beat the market; the other quietly tracks it for almost nothing. Here's what the extra fee buys you — and how often it actually pays off.

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Reading the numbers7 min read

What Is a P/E Ratio? How to Tell If a Stock Is Expensive

The P/E ratio is a price tag in years — how many years of today's profit you're paying for. Here's how to read it without getting fooled.

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